Non-vacuum processing—Openair-Plasma® unleashes new potential for the manufacture of semiconductors

Silicon wafers, chips, and high-performance semiconductors are highly sensitive electronic components. As these technologies have developed, so has low-pressure plasma technology as a manufacturing process.

The enhancement of the Openair-Plasma® process under atmospheric pressure opens up entirely new possibilities, in particular for automation. A vacuum is no longer required for plasma treatment, so process flows can be greatly simplified.

Secure Joining–Reliable Wire Bonding with Plasma Cleaning of Contact Surfaces

After chips are diced from the wafer and separated, they are packaged by attaching them to lead frames and adding housings. Reliable wire bonding of the chip to the lead frame is essential for proper circuit function. Performed using ultrasound, this step requires perfectly clean contact surfaces. Dry ultra-fine cleaning with Openair-Plasma® effectively removes all contaminants and residues, ensuring secure bonding and significantly reducing error rates.

Gluing Chips to Circuit Boards

Components are soldered to circuit boards in a cost-effective procedure called a wave soldering process. Up-to-date processes to accomplish this are typically lead-free. Wave soldering involves a higher temperature soldering bath, however, which in turn places greater demands on the adhesion of those components to the printed circuit board. Surface activation of the components’ surfaces and the chips using Openair-Plasma® has shown a significant improvement in the performance of the adhesive used to fix the components in place for further processing in the solder bath.

ADVANTAGES &
PROPERTIES

of Openair-Plasma® systems

  • Super-fine cleaning (component cleaning) without damaging sensitive structures
  • Targeted functionalization of surfaces for selective additional processing
  • Lean process layout, noticeable cost savings
  • Lower error rates in bonding processes